RESEARCH - The Observatory of Sexual and Gender-Orientated Violence was founded in the department of Valle del Cauca, in the southwest of Colombia, where violence against lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) individuals is particularly common. According to the human rights report 2009 of Colombia Diversa – a Colombian NGO working for LGBT rights – the city of Santiago de Cali is the most homophobic in the country. Since 2004, there have been 72 assassinations in Cali related to sexual-diversity issues.
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